TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Bogner, Justus A1 - Wagner, Stefan A1 - Zimmermann, Alfred T1 - Using architectural modifiability tactics to examine evolution qualities of service‑ and microservice‑based systems : an approach based on principles and patterns JF - Software-intensive cyber-physical systems : SICS N2 - Software evolvability is an important quality attribute, yet one difficult to grasp. A certain base level of it is allegedly provided by service- and microservice-based systems, but many software professionals lack systematic understanding of the reasons and preconditions for this. We address this issue via the proxy of architectural modifiability tactics. By qualitatively mapping principles and patterns of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and microservices onto tactics and analyzing the results, we cannot only generate insights into service-oriented evolution qualities, but can also provide a modifiability comparison of the two popular service-based architectural styles. The results suggest that both SOA and microservices possess several inherent qualities beneficial for software evolution. While both focus strongly on loose coupling and encapsulation, there are also differences in the way they strive for modifiability (e.g. governance vs. evolutionary design). To leverage the insights of this research, however, it is necessary to find practical ways to incorporate the results as guidance into the software development process. KW - modifiability KW - architectural tactics KW - patterns KW - service-based systems KW - SOA KW - microservices Y1 - 2019 SN - 2524-8510 SS - 2524-8510 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00450-019-00402-z DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00450-019-00402-z VL - 34 IS - 2-3 SP - 141 EP - 149 S1 - 9 PB - Springer CY - Berlin Heidelberg ER -