TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Hofmann, Paul A1 - Walch, Alisa A1 - Arnold-Keifer, Sonja A1 - Selvarayan, Sathis Kumar A1 - Gresser, Götz T1 - Utilization of the textile reinforcements of fiber reinforced plastics as sensor for condition monitoring JF - Composites Part A : Applied science and manufacturing N2 - In addition to increased safety by detecting possible overload, continuous component monitoring by sensor integration makes the use of fiber reinforced plastics more cost-effective. Since the components are continuously monitored, one can switch from time-based to condition-based maintenance. However, the integration of conventional sensor components causes weak points, as foreign objects are inserted into the reinforcing structure. In this paper, we examine the use of the textile reinforcement as a sensor in itself. We describe how bending sensors can be formed by slightly modifying in the composite’s reinforcement structure. We investigated two different sensor principles. (1) The integration of textile plate capacitors into the structure; (2) The construction of textile piezo elements as part of the reinforcing structure. The bending test results reveal that textile plate capacitors show a load-dependent signal output. The samples with textile piezo elements show a significant increase in signal strength. KW - smart textiles KW - smart composites KW - smart materials KW - textile sensor KW - woven sensor KW - condition monitoring KW - structural health monitoring Y1 - 2019 SN - 1359-835X SS - 1359-835X U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2019.105603 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2019.105603 VL - 126 IS - November PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -