TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Mukherjee, Ashutosh A1 - Wackenhut, Frank A1 - Dohare, Akanksha A1 - Horneber, Anke A1 - Lorenz, Anita A1 - Müchler, Hendrik A1 - Meixner, Alfred A1 - Mayer, Hermann A1 - Brecht, Marc T1 - Three-dimensional (3D) surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates: fabrication and SERS applications JF - The Journal of Physical Chemistry C: Energy, Materials, and Catalysis N2 - This study introduces a straightforward approach to construct three-dimensional (3D) surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates using chemically modified silica particles as microcarriers and by attaching metal nanoparticles (NPs) onto their surfaces. Tollens’ reagent and sputtering techniques are utilized to prepare the SERS substrates from mercapto-functionalized silica particles. Treatment with Tollens’ reagent generates a variety of silver NPs, ranging from approximately 10 to 400 nm, while sputtering with gold (Au) yields uniformly distributed NPs with an island-like morphology. Both substrates display wide plasmon resonances in the scattering spectra, making them effective for SERS in the visible spectral range, with enhancement factors (ratio of the analyte’s intensity at the hotspot compared to that on the substrate in the absence of metal nanoparticles) of up to 25. These 3D substrates have a significant advantage over traditional SERS substrates because their active surface area is not limited to a 2D surface but offers a much greater active surface due to the 3D arrangement of the NPs. This feature may enable achieving much higher SERS intensity from within streaming liquids or inside cells/tissues. KW - gold KW - metal nanoparticles KW - metals KW - plasmons KW - Raman spectroscopy Y1 - 2023 SN - 1932-7447 SS - 1932-7447 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c02410 DO - https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c02410 VL - 127 IS - 28 SP - 13689 EP - 13698 S1 - 10 PB - American Chemical Society CY - Washington, DC ER -