TY - RPRT U1 - Arbeitspapier A1 - Arold, Benjamin A1 - Woessmann, Ludger A1 - Zierow, Larissa T1 - Can schools change religious attitudes? Evidence from German state reforms of compulsory religious education T2 - CESifo Working Papers N2 - We study whether compulsory religious education in schools affects students' religiosity as adults. We exploit the staggered termination of compulsory religious education across German states in models with state and cohort fixed effects. Using three different datasets, we find that abolishing compulsory religious education significantly reduced religiosity of affected students in adulthood. It also reduced the religious actions of personal prayer, church-going, and church membership. Beyond religious attitudes, the reform led to more equalized gender roles, fewer marriages and children, and higher labor-market participation and earnings. The reform did not affect ethical and political values or non-religious school outcomes. KW - religious education KW - religiosity KW - school reforms Y1 - 2022 UR - https://www.cesifo.org/en/publications/2022/working-paper/can-schools-change-religious-attitudes-evidence-german-state SN - 2364-1428 SS - 2364-1428 IS - 9504 SP - 84 S1 - 84 PB - CESifo GmbH CY - München ER -