TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Skandary, Sepideh A1 - Müh, Frank A1 - Ashraf, Imran A1 - Ibrahim, Mohamed A1 - Metzger, Michael A1 - Zouni, Athina A1 - Meixner, Alfred A1 - Brecht, Marc T1 - Role of missing carotenoid in reducing the fluorescence of single monomeric photosystem II core complexes JF - Physical chemistry, chemical physics : PCCP ; a journal of European Chemical Societies N2 - The fluorescence of monomeric photosystem II core complexes (mPSIIcc) of the cyanobacterium Thermosynechococcus elongatus, originating from redissolved crystals, is investigated by using single-molecule spectroscopy (SMS) at 1.6 K. The emission spectra of individual mPSIIcc are dominated by sharp zero-phonon lines, showing the existence of different emitters compatible with the F685, F689, and F695 bands reported formerly. The intensity of F695 is reduced in single mPSIIcc as compared to single PSIIcc-dimers (dPSIIcc). Crystal structures show that one of the β-carotene (β-Car) cofactors located at the monomer–monomer interface in dPSIIcc is missing in mPSIIcc. This β-Car in dPSIIcc is in van der Waals distance to chlorophyll (Chl) 17 in the CP47 subunit. We suggest that this Chl contributes to the F695 emitter. A loss of β-Car cofactors in mPSIIcc preparations will lead to an increased lifetime of the triplet state of Chl 17, which can explain the reduced singlet emission of F695 as observed in SMS. Y1 - 2017 SN - 1463-9076 SS - 1463-9076 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CP07748J DO - https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CP07748J VL - 19 IS - 20 SP - 13189 EP - 13194 S1 - 6 PB - The Royal Society of Chemistry CY - Cambridge ER -