TY - CHAP U1 - Konferenzveröffentlichung A1 - Seidel, Achim A1 - Costa, Marco A1 - Joos, Joachim A1 - Wicht, Bernhard ED - Andreani, Pietro ED - Bevilacqua, Andrea ED - Meneghesso, Gaudenzio T1 - Bootstrap circuit with high-voltage charge storing for area efficient gate drivers in power management systems T2 - ESSCIRC 2014 - 40th European Solid State Circuits Conference : Venice, Italy, 22 - 26 September 2014 N2 - Bootstrap circuits are mainly used for supplying a gate driver circuit to provide the gate overdrive voltage for a high-side NMOS transistor. The required charge has to be provided by a bootstrap capacitor which is often too large for integration if an acceptable voltage dip at the capacitor has to be guaranteed. Three options of an area efficient bootstrap circuit for a high side driver with an output stage of two NMOS transistors are proposed. The key idea is that the main bootstrap capacitor is supported by a second bootstrap capacitor, which is charged to a higher voltage and connected when the gate driver turns on. A high voltage swing at the second capacitor leads to a high charge allocation. Both bootstrap capacitors require up to 70% less area compared to a conventional bootstrap circuit. This enables compact power management systems with fewer discrete components and smaller die size. A calculation guideline for optimum bootstrap capacitor sizing is given. The circuit was manufactured in a 180nm high-voltage BiCMOS technology as part of a high-voltage gate driver. Measurements confirm the benefit of high-voltage charge storing. The fully integrated bootstrap circuit including two stacked 75.8pF and 18.9pF capacitors results in a voltage dip lower than 1V. This matches well with the theory of the calculation guideline. KW - bootstrap circuits KW - driver circuits Y1 - 2014 SN - 978-1-4799-5694-4 SB - 978-1-4799-5694-4 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/ESSCIRC.2014.6942046 DO - https://doi.org/10.1109/ESSCIRC.2014.6942046 SP - 159 EP - 162 S1 - 4 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway, NJ ER -