TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Weiss, Stephanie A1 - Seidl, Regina A1 - Kessler, Waltraud A1 - Kessler, Rudolf A1 - Zikulnig-Rusch, Edith A1 - Kandelbauer, Andreas T1 - Multivariate process trajectories for molecular description of MF thermal curing and correlation with hydrolytic stability JF - Journal of applied polymer science N2 - During curing of thermosetting resins the technologically relevant properties of binders and coatings develop. However, curing is difficult to monitor due to the multitude of chemical and physical processes taking place. Precise prediction of specific technological properties based on molecular properties is very difficult. In this study, the potential of principal component analysis (PCA) and principal component regression (PCR) in the analysis of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra is demonstrated using the example of melamine-formaldehyde (MF) resin curing in solid state. FTIR/PCA-based reaction trajectories are used to visualize the influence of temperature on isothermal cure. An FTIR/PCR model for predicting the hydrolysis resistance of cured MF resin from their spectral fingerprints is presented which illustrates the advantages of FTIR/PCR compared to the combination differential scanning calorimetry/isoconversional kinetic analysis. The presented methodology is transferable to the curing reactions of any thermosetting resin and can be applied to model other technologically relevant final properties as well. KW - coatings KW - crosslinking KW - resins KW - spectroscopy KW - thermosets Y1 - 2021 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:rt2-opus4-30781 SN - 0021-8995 SS - 0021-8995 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/app.50635 DO - https://doi.org/10.1002/app.50635 VL - 138 IS - 27 SP - 1 EP - 15 S1 - 15 PB - Wiley CY - New York ER -