TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Kuznetsov, Vladimir A1 - Solonin, Alexey A1 - Urzhumtsev, Oleg A1 - Schilling, Richard A1 - Tavitov, Azamat T1 - Strength of PLA components fabricated with fused deposition technology using a desktop 3D printer as a function of geometrical parameters of the process JF - Polymers N2 - The current paper studies the influence of geometrical parameters of the fused deposition modeling (FDM) - fused filament fabrication (FFF) 3D printing process on printed part strength for open source desktop 3D printers and the most popular material used for that purpose - i.e., polylactic acid (PLA). The study was conducted using a set of different nozzles (0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 mm) and a range of layer heights from the minimum to maximum physical limits of the machine. To assess print strength, a novel assessment method is proposed. A tubular sample is loaded in the weakest direction (across layers) in a three point bending fixture. Mesostructure evaluation through scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) scans of the samples was used to explain the obtained results. We detected a significant influence of geometric process parameters on sample mesostructure, and consequently, on sample strength. KW - additive manufacturing KW - desktop 3D printing KW - fused deposition modeling KW - fused filament fabrication KW - polylactic acid KW - anisotropy KW - interlayer bonds KW - mechanical strength KW - digital fabrication Y1 - 2018 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:rt2-opus4-21751 SN - 2073-4360 SS - 2073-4360 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/polym10030313 DO - https://doi.org/10.3390/polym10030313 VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 1 EP - 11 S1 - 11 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER -