TY - CHAP U1 - Konferenzveröffentlichung A1 - Kehrer, Stefan A1 - Blochinger, Wolfgang ED - Méndez Muñoz, Victor T1 - TASKWORK: a cloud-aware runtime system for elastic task-parallel HPC applications T2 - CLOSER 2019 : proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Cloud Computing and Services Science : Heraklion, Crete, Greece, May 2-4, 2019 N2 - With the capability of employing virtually unlimited compute resources, the cloud evolved into an attractive execution environment for applications from the High Performance Computing (HPC) domain. By means of elastic scaling, compute resources can be provisioned and decommissioned at runtime. This gives rise to a new concept in HPC: Elasticity of parallel computations. However, it is still an open research question to which extent HPC applications can benefit from elastic scaling and how to leverage elasticity of parallel computations. In this paper, we discuss how to address these challenges for HPC applications with dynamic task parallelism and present TASKWORK, a cloud-aware runtime system based on our findings. TASKWORK enables the implementation of elastic HPC applications by means of higher level development frameworks and solves corresponding coordination problems based on Apache ZooKeeper. For evaluation purposes, we discuss a development framework for parallel branch-and-bound based on TASKWORK, show how to implement an elastic HPC application, and report on measurements with respect to parallel efficiency and elastic scaling. KW - cloud computing KW - high performance computing KW - task parallelism KW - elasticity of parallel computations Y1 - 2019 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:rt2-opus4-23000 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5220/0007795501980209 DO - https://doi.org/10.5220/0007795501980209 SP - 198 EP - 209 S1 - 12 PB - Science and Technology Publications CY - Setúbal, Portugal ER -