TY - CHAP U1 - Buchbeitrag A1 - Herzog, Bodo ED - Terzioğlu, Mehmet Kenan ED - Djurovic, Gordana T1 - Modeling inflation dynamics with fractional Brownian motions and Lévy processes T2 - Linear and non-linear financial econometrics - theory and practice N2 - The article studies a novel approach of inflation modeling in economics. We utilize a stochastic differential equation (SDE) of the form dXt=aXtdt+bXtdBtH, where dBtH is a fractional Brownian motion in order to model inflationary dynamics. Standard economic models do not capture the stochastic nature of inflation in the Eurozone. Thus, we develop a new stochastic approach and take into consideration fractional Brownian motions as well as Lévy processes. The benefits of those stochastic processes are the modeling of interdependence and jumps, which is equally confirmed by empirical inflation data. The article defines and introduces the rules for stochastic and fractional processes and elucidates the stochastic simulation output. KW - inflation KW - dynamics KW - modeling KW - stochastic differential equation KW - fractional Brownian motion KW - Lévy process KW - jump-diffusion Y1 - 2020 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:rt2-opus4-28761 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.92292 DO - https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.92292 SP - 1 EP - 12 S1 - 12 PB - IntechOpen CY - London ER -