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Optimal dynamic operation of electrolyzers considering power demand of peripheral devices

  • The demand for green hydrogen is growing rapidly. It is a key technology to achieve a carbon neutral society. Green hydrogen can be produced at a competitive price using excess green energy from volatile wind and solar power generation. Electrolyzers can be flexible loads and support grid balancing. Excess green energy will be available on short notice, thus requiring short term energy dispatch. These circumstances demand dynamic operation of electrolyzers and their necessary peripheral components such as water treatment and hydrogen compressor. This paper presents an optimal control scheme for electrolyzer systems considering the significant power consumption of peripheral components. An optimal control scheme is established based on operational and economic models of electrolyzer, compressor and water treatment. The control scheme performance is demonstrated by simulations.

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Author of HS ReutlingenSchullerus, Gernot; Zenner, Thorsten; Winter, Martin; Dominic, Antony
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/PowerTech59965.2025.11180595
Published in:2025 IEEE Kiel PowerTech
Publisher:IEEE
Place of publication:New York
Document Type:Conference proceeding
Language:English
Publication year:2025
Page Number:6
DDC classes:620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Open access?:Nein
Licence (German):License Logo  In Copyright - Urheberrechtlich geschützt