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Highly active MgP catalyst for biodiesel production and polyethylene terephthalate depolymerization

  • A highly active heterogeneous catalyst was designed and employed for two relevant transesterification reactions. i. e. biodiesel production and depolymerization of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The material was prepared in the presence of pectin by the co-precipitation method followed by calcination at 600°C (MgP). MgP is efficient for biodiesel production, with a yield of ≈99% in 6 h/65°C, and with a molar ratio methanol: oil of 21:1. The reference material (MgR, prepared in absence of pectin) showed a poor catalytic performance in the same experimental conditions. For the methanolysis of PET, 100% PET conversion was obtained with 3 wt% catalyst, 200:1 methanol: PET molar ratio at milder conditions 160°C/4 h, compared to a 33% conversion without the presence of a catalyst. The catalyst showed remarkable stability and negligible deactivation after five consecutive runs. Materials were characterized by SEM, XRD, IR, TGA, and BET.

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Metadaten
Author of HS ReutlingenAlmeida Streitwieser, Daniela
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202103765
ISSN:2365-6549
Erschienen in:ChemistrySelect
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Weinheim
Document Type:Journal article
Language:English
Publication year:2022
Tag:MgP catalysts; PET depolymerization; biodiesel
Volume:7
Issue:15
Page Number:5
DDC classes:540 Chemie
Open access?:Nein
Licence (German):License Logo  In Copyright - Urheberrechtlich geschützt