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Industrial scale evaluation of cationic tannin as a binder for hardboard

  • Hardboards (HBs) (wet-process high-density fibreboards) were made in an industrial trial using a binder system consisting of cationic mimosa tannin and laccase or just cationic tannin without any thermosetting adhesive. The boards displayed superior mechanical strength compared to reference boards made with phenol–formaldehyde, easily exceeding the European standards for general-purpose HBs. The thickness swell of most of the boards was slightly greater than the standards would allow, so some optimisation is required in this area. The improved board properties appear to be mainly associated with ionic interactions involving quaternary amino groups in cationic tannin and negatively charged wood fibres rather than to cross-linking of fibres via laccase-assisted formation and coupling of radicals in tannin and fibre lignin.

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Metadaten
Author of HS ReutlingenKandelbauer, Andreas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2014.896068
ISSN:0169-4243
eISSN:1568-5616
Erschienen in:Journal of adhesion science and technology
Publisher:Taylor & Francis
Place of publication:London
Document Type:Journal article
Language:English
Publication year:2014
Tag:adhesion; binder; cationic; fibre; fibreboard
Volume:28
Issue:13
Page Number:8
First Page:1256
Last Page:1263
DDC classes:670 Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung
Open access?:Nein
Licence (German):License Logo  In Copyright - Urheberrechtlich geschützt