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COVID-19 and educational inequality: How school closures affect low- and high-achieving students

  • In spring 2020, governments around the globe shut down schools to mitigate the spread of the novel coronavirus. We argue that low-achieving students may be particularly affected by the lack of educator support during school closures. We collect detailed time-use information on students before and during the school closures in a survey of 1099 parents in Germany. We find that while students on average reduced their daily learning time of 7.4 h by about half, the reduction was significantly larger for low-achievers (4.1 h) than for high-achievers (3.7 h). Low-achievers disproportionately replaced learning time with detrimental activities such as TV or computer games rather than with activities more conducive to child development. The learning gap was not compensated by parents or schools who provided less support for low-achieving students.

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Metadaten
Author of HS ReutlingenZierow, Larissa
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2021.103920
ISSN:0014-2921
ISSN:1873-572X
Erschienen in:European economic review
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam
Document Type:Journal article
Language:English
Publication year:2021
Tag:COVID-19; distance teaching; educational inequality; home schooling; low-achieving students
Volume:140
Page Number:21
First Page:1
Last Page:21
Article Number:103920
PPN:Im Katalog der Hochschule Reutlingen ansehen
DDC classes:370 Bildung und Erziehung
Open access?:Nein
Licence (German):License Logo  In Copyright - Urheberrechtlich geschützt